• Each municipality is governed by a directly elected municipal council. • Municipalities freely administer their domain. • Municipalities have legal personality. The Political Constitution of the United Mexican States stipulates in article 115 that the free municipality is the basis of the territorial division and political and administrative organization of the States, taking into account, inter alia, the following principles: Likewise, the regulatory power stipulates that: the regulatory power is the Faculty, that the General Constitution of the Republic in its article 115, Section II enables municipalities to create the necessary legal norms for organizing local public administration, regulating public issues, procedures, functions and services within their competence, and ensuring the participation of citizens and neighbourhoods. In accordance with article 115 of the Constitution, the municipality is granted its own legal personality. In this sense, and as the basis for the political and administrative organization of the States, the municipality is a legal person governed by public law, so that it must, among other things, regulate its administrative organization by determining how the municipal authorities must behave in the course of their mission. These provisions must be enacted by the congresses of the States in accordance with the procedures that each adopts in this matter. These provisions are set out in the Laws on Municipal Bodies or Municipal Administration, which each legislature must enact in accordance with the provisions of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States and the Constitution of the State concerned. It allows the education, organization, faculties and duties of civil servants to be in the opportunities to achieve the objectives of the administration of the city.
The legal framework of the municipality is the set of laws, regulations, protocols and pages that limit the exercise of government and are the cornerstone that regulates, directs and gives meaning to public administration. Legal provisions must be respected on a permanent basis and make appropriate additions or reforms so that they are effective in their implementation and satisfy society and the rule of law. To support local governments in legal matters and strengthen municipal management, the National Institute for Federalism and Municipal Development (INAFED) teaches the “Municipal By-law” course, which aims to train the municipal president, as well as administrators, aldermen, municipal council secretaries, municipal legal directors and officials who participate in municipal regulatory processes within the municipal council. contribute to the most effective exercise of regulatory powers through substantial and agile regulatory information. This paragraph contains in its eight factions the foundations of the Mexican community.